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¤Ú¦è«Ø¿v°_·½©ó1920¦~¥N¤¤´Á±F´µ¶ð©M¥Ë®L¤Ò¸¦§J¡]G.Warchavchik¡^¨â¤Hªº¦X§@¡A¥Ë®L¤Ò¸¦§J¬O«Xù´µ²¾¥Á«Ø¿v®v¡A¦Aù°¨¬ã¨s®É¨ü¥¼¨Ó¥D¸q¼vÅT³y´N¤F¤Ú¦è³Ì¦­ªº¥ßÅé¥D¸q¦í¦v¡C1930¦~¥Ëº¸¥[´µ¡]G.Vargas¡^»â¾É­²©R¡C¥ô©R±F´µ¶ð¬°¬ü³N¾Ç°|¡]School of Fine Arts¡^®Õªø¡A¨Ï²{¥N«Ø¿v¦¨¬°¤Ú¦è¨üÅwªïªº°ê®a¬Fµ¦¡C1936¦~¡A¬ì¤ñ·N¦b«n¬ü¬w²£¥Í¤Fª½±µªº½ÄÀ»¡A·í¦~¥L¨üÁܨì¤Ú¦è¾á¥ô¨½¬ù¼ö¤º¿c¡]Rio de Janeiro¡^±Ð¨|³¡·s¤j¼Óªº³]­pÅU°Ý¡C»P±F´µ¶ð©M¥L³]­p¤p²Õ¦X§@¤§«á¡A¬ì¤ñ·N¦ü¥G¤w¸g¬°¥Lªº¤Q¤»¼h¼Óªº¸Ñ¨M¤è®×­I®Ñ¡A¸Ó¤è®×¤DÀ¸¼@©Ê¦a¨Ó¦Û³Ìªìªº¯ó¹Ï¡CµM¦Ó³Ì«á©w®×®É¹Ï¬W¦¡ªº¡]peristyle¡^©³¼h¬DªÅ«Ø¿v¡]pilotis¡^¡A­º«×¤j¶qÀ³¥Î¦hºØ¥j¨åªº¬ì¤ñ·N¤¸¯À¡A¥]¬A«Î³»ªá¶é¡]toit-jardin¡^¡B¾B·¨ªO¡]brise-soleil¡^¡B¬Á¼þÀð¡]pan-verre¡^µ¥¡C¤Ú¦è¦~»´ªº¬ì¤ñ·N°lÀHªÌ¥ß§Y±N³o¨Ç¯Âºé¥D¸q¡]Purist¡^¦¨¤ÀÂà´«¦¨°ª«×·P©Êªº¥»¤gªí²{¡A¼±¥é¤Q¤K¥@¬ö¤Ú¦è¤Ú¬¥§JÁc½ÆªºÀJ¶ì©Ê¡C

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¤Ú¦è¨½¨È¡A¦ì©ó¤Ú¦è¥þ°ê¤§¤¤¥¡°ª­ì¦a°Ï¡A¤@®y¥Nªí1950~1960²{¥N«Ø¿v¥D¸q¤§³£¥«¸g¨å§@«~¡C¸Ó³£¥«¤§¾ãÅ饭­±§Î¶H³Q±F´µ¶ðÃþ¤ñ¦¨¤@°¦¶­³¾¡A¶H¼x¤Ú¦è¨½¨È³o­Ó·s­º³£±N»â¾É¤Ú¦è¯è¦V¥¼¨Ó¡F¦Ó¶­³¾¾Cµ¾¤Ñ»Ú»R°ÊÂùÁl©Ò§Î¦¨¤§¡§¤Q¡¨¦r¥æ¤e«¬«ººA¡A¬°¥D­n¹Ï¶H²Å¸¹¡A¥H«Øºc³£¥«ªÅ¶¡µ²ºc¤§¥­­±µo®i¼Ò¦¡¡A««ª½¶b½u¡]¶­¤§¨­¡^¬°°ê®a¯Å¦æ¬FªA°È³¡ªù¤Î¤j«¬¤½¶éºñ¦a©Òºc¦¨¤§¬ö©À¥D¶b¡A¤ô¥­¶b½u¡]ÂùÁl¡^«h¬O¦í¦v°Ï¤§µo®i¤è¦V¡C¥§ÁÚ­C¦p¸Ö·N¯ë¥Rº¡ÀJ¶ìÃÀ³N®ð®§¤§¦a°ì«Ø¿v­·®æ¡A¤Ú¦è¨½¨Èªº³£¥«´ºÆ[¨ã¦³¤@ªÑ¿W¯S®öº©±¡½Õ¡AŲ©ó¦¹¡AÁp¦X°ê±Ð¨|¬ì¾Ç¤Î¤å¤Æ²Õ´Á`³¡¡A¯S¹{±Â¤©¡¨¤HÃþ²{¥N¾ú¥v¤§­«­n¤å¤Æ¿ò²£¡¨¤§ÀY»Î¡C

 

¤Ú¦è§Q¨È§Y¨Ï¦³¡u¤j¤è¶ô¡vªºª½¨¤¼Ò¦¡¡A°ò¥»¤W¬O¤@­Ó¤Q¦r§Î¡C´N¹³¬_¥¬±ß´Áªº§@«~¡A­«·s¸àÄÀ¼Ú¬w¤H¥»¥D¸qµêºcªº­ì«h¡C¦ü¥Gµù©w¤Ú¦è§Q¨Èªºµ²ºc¤£©Êªº«áªG¡A­P¤Ö´N¥i±µ¨ü©ÊªºÆ[ÂI¨Ó»¡¬O¦p¦¹¡C¤Ú¦è§Q¨È¿³«Ø«á¡A«Ü§Ö´N¥X²{¨âºØ³£¥«¡GÄÝ©ó¬F©²»P¤j¥ø·~ªº¬ö©À©Ê³£¥«¡A¥H¤Î³h¥Á¸]³£¥«¡C¬Æ¦Ü¦b«°¥«¹Ò¤º¡A¤Ú¦è§Q¨È´N¹³¬_¥¬ªº¶§¥úÀéÄêÂí¡A¬O¤@¦U°Ï°ì¤À³Îªº«°¥«¡A«Y¨Ì¶¥¯Åµ²ºc¤À¦¨¤£¦P°Ï°ì¡C³oºØ°t¸m°£¤Fªí©úªÀ·|¤£¥­µ¥¤§¥~¡A¤Ú¦è§Q¨È¥»¨­¤§¶H¼x©Ê¤]³y¦¨§Î¦¡¥D¸q»P§í¨îªº®ÄªG¡C

 

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1931 Gamboa Housing Project

1942 HungriaMachade House; Rio dc Janeiro

1944-1945 Parque-Hotel Sao Clemente, Nova Friburgo, Brazil

1948-1954 Parque Eduardo Guinie Apartments, Rio de Janeiro

1955-1959 Brazil House, Cite universitaire de Paris

1957 Urban Plan for Brasilia

1959 Bus Station

1959  Radio and Television Tower; Brasilia

1973 Monument to Estacio de Sa, Rio de Janeiro

 

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½²·¶ªâĶ¡]1999¡^²{¥N«Ø¿v¥v¡]Modern Architecture¡^¡A¥x¥_¡G¦a´º

Sharp¡ADennis ed.¡]1991¡^The lllustrated Encyclopedia of Architect and Architecture¡A

New York¡GWhitney Library of Design.

Lampugnani¡AVittorio Magnago ¡Aed.¡]1963/1986¡^The Thames and Hundson Encyclopaedia of 20th-Century Architecture¡ALondon¡GThames and Hundson. 

 

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http://www.greatbuildings.com/architects/Lucio_Costa_and_Oscar_Niem.html

http://www.mre.gov.br/cdbrasil/itamaraty/web/ingles/artecult/arqurb/arquitet/mmodern/lucioc/

 

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